Shooting Scripts

Screenplay Readability

A seemingly obvious way to view the wide range of screenplay formatting options available to the screenwriter writing for Hollywood would be to read as many Hollywood scripts as possible. But, the most common script available for your purchase is what's called a "shooting script", and you don't want to use that as a guide.

What's a "shooting script"?

"Shooting scripts" are the screenplays used during production of the movie. This means they include director's cues, scene numbers, etc., and other markings that should not go into your project "proposal" or "blueprint" screenplay.

Where can I purchase a "shooting script"?

"Shooting scripts" can be purchased from various sources, including . .

. . and can be highly useful in gaining perspective on the trade, BUT . . they are not in the format you should use when submitting your "spec scripts".

What sort of script should I use?

If you intend to use screenplays of any sort as reference for proper format for your "blueprint" screenplay, your movie project proposal--which is what a "spec" script essentially is)--you must use scripts in their original format. This means you need to review other people's "spec scripts", or get copies of the early versions of screenplays later made into movies.

What about early versions of screenplays?

Sometimes the earlier versions of a screenplay are available through the suppliers of "shooting scripts" (above). They might even come when you thought you were ordering the production version. Or it will be properly indicated so you can choose between the two. Otherwise you might try getting some through screenwriting groups, screenwriting competitions, your agent or manager, or simply people you know who are writing for movies.

Let the buyer beware!

This approach presents risks, too. The format experimentation Hollywood writers engage in, the number of first-timer scripts purchased for production, the general randomness of life, etc., can make the scripts you come across somewhat suspect guides for new writers.

Caveat emptor!

No "rules" in Hollywood.

The bad news is that no "Official Formatting Guide for Hollywood Screenplays" exists; at least none that "tells no lies" and receives the blessing of everyone in the industry. Best to read a few of the self-described "bibles" out there, cross-check what they say, see what resonates for you, and become a bit of a mini-expert yourself.